Virgins, single and powerful: women in the work of Agustina Bessa-Luís

Authors

  • Alda Maria Lentina Universidad de Dalarna

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17398/1888-4067.16.13

Keywords:

Agustina Bessa-Luís, femme non-liée, power, celibacy and virginity

Abstract

Agustina Bessa-Luís positions female characters of her oeuvre on the side of power. This paper proposes to analyze some emblematic
characters of the author's work, demonstrating how they managed to
find new forms of existence which allow them to be detached from the
male circle of influence. We will claim, through analysis of the novels
A Sibila, O Mosteiro and O Concerto dos Flamengos, that the revisiting
of themes related to the female condition, such as celibacy and virginity,
calls into question the obligatory bond between women and men, as
the foundation of their existence, and shakes the foundations of the
patriarchal order that rules Portuguese society.

References

Corpus
Bessa-Luís, Agustina (1954): A Sibila, Lisboa, Guimarães Editores.
_____ (1980): O Mosteiro, Lisboa, Guimarães Editores.
_____ (1994): O Concerto dos Flamengos, Lisboa, Guimarães Editores.
_____ (1996): Alegria do mundo I - Escritos dos anos de 1965 a 1969,
Lisboa, Guimarães Editores.
Bibliografia geral
Aquin, Thomas d’ (1860): Somme théologique, vol. I, question 92, Paris,
Gaume frères et J. Duprey.
Aristotes (1879), Métaphysique, Volume II, Paris, Librairie Germer-
Baillières,
http://remacle.org/bloodwolf/philosophes/Aristote/metaphyque7
.htm [último acesso: 20/10/2022].
Bachelard, Gaston (1942): L’eau et les rêves. Essai sur l’imagination de
la matière, Paris, José Corti.
Badinter, Elisabeth (1986): L’Un est l’Autre, Paris, Editions Odile Jacob.
Barthes, Roland (1971): Sade, Fourier, Loyola, Seuil, Paris.
Bologne, Jean Claude (2004): Histoire du célibat et des célibataires,
Paris, Fayard.
Bourdieu, Pierre (1998): La domination masculine, Paris, Editions du
Seuil.
Bulger, Laura Fernanda (1989): A Sibila – A superação inconclusa,
Lisboa, Guimarães.
Duby, Georges (1995-1996): Aux Dames du XIIe siècle, Vol I, Paris,
Gallimard.
Dumas, Catherine (2002): Estética e personagens nos romances de
Agustina Bessa-Luís: espelhismos, Lisboa, Campos das Letras.
Durand, Gilbert, (1992): Les structures anthropologiques de
l’imaginaire, Paris, Dunod.
Farge, Arlette & Klapisch-Zuber, Christiane (1984): Madame ou
Mademoiselle ? Itinéraires de la solitude de la féminine, 18e-20e
siècle, Paris, Arthaud-Montalba.
Guilpain, Geneviève (2012): Les célibataires, des femmes singulières. Le
célibat féminin en France (XVIIe- XXIe siècle), Paris, L’Harmattan.
Heinich, Nathalie (1996): Etats de femmes. L’identité féminine dans la
fiction occidentale, Gallimard, Paris.
_____ (2003): Les ambivalences de l’émancipation féminine, Paris,
Albin Michel.
Knibielher, Yvonne (2012): Virginité féminine : mythes, fantasmes,
émancipation, Paris, Odile Jacob.
Lentina, Alda Maria (Julho/Dezembro de 2018): “Três mulheres com
máscara de ferro de Agustina Bessa-Luís: feminismo e
subversão”, e-Letras com Vida — Revista de Humanidades e
Artes, n° 1 Julho/Dezembro de 2018: 90-100, Centro de
Literaturas e Culturas Lusófonas e Europeias / Faculdade de Letras
da Universidade de Lisboa. (ISSN: 2184-4097) Link: https://elcv.
online/index.php/revista/article/view/15/22 [último acesso:
20/10/2022].
_____ (2018): “Agustina Bessa-Luís et la ‘con-fusion’ des genres”, Revue
électronique iberic@l, n° 9, Centre de Recherche
Interdisciplinaire sur les Mondes Ibériques Contemporains
(CRIMIC), Université Paris-Sorbonne. Link de acesso:
http://iberical.paris-sorbonne.fr/wpcontent/
uploads/2016/05/Pages-from-Iberic@l-no9-printemps-
2016-10.pdf [último acesso: 20/10/2022].
_____ (2019): “Para uma estética queerizante em Vale Abraão, de
Agustina Bessa-Luís”, Metamorfoses – Revista de Estudos
Literários Luso-Afro-Brasileiros. DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35520/metamorfoses.2019.v16n2a38183
[último acesso: 20/10/2022].
Rancière, Jacques (1993): “L’Histoire des femmes entre subjectivation
er représentation”, (note critique), in Annales. Economies,
sociétés, Vol. 48, n° 4, Paris.
Scheil, Monique (2003): “Une version du féminin : la mascarade”,
Groupe regional de psychanalyse, Disponível em:
http://www.groupe-regional-depsychanalyse.
org/Fichiers%20a%20telecharger/impair2-
scheil.pdf [último acesso: 10/09/2022].
Wittig, Monique (2001): La pensée Straight, Paris, Editions Balland.

Downloads

Published

09/11/2023

How to Cite

Lentina, A. M. (2023). Virgins, single and powerful: women in the work of Agustina Bessa-Luís. Limite. Revista De Estudios Portugueses Y De La lusofonía, 16, 13-30. https://doi.org/10.17398/1888-4067.16.13